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Ocular alignment after craniofacial reconstruction

G R Diamond, J A Katowitz, L H Whitaker

    American Journal of Ophthalmology
    |August 1, 1980
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Craniofacial reconstruction generally does not impact ocular alignment or binocularity in most patients. This suggests strabismus correction can be safely performed before or after craniofacial surgery.

    Area of Science:

    • Ophthalmology
    • Plastic Surgery
    • Pediatric Surgery

    Background:

    • Craniofacial abnormalities often require surgical reconstruction.
    • The impact of such surgery on ocular alignment is a clinical concern.

    Observation:

    • A retrospective study analyzed 160 patients undergoing craniofacial reconstruction.
    • Pre-existing ocular alignment and binocularity were assessed.

    Findings:

    • In the majority of cases, craniofacial surgery did not alter pre-existing ocular alignment.
    • Binocularity remained unaffected by the surgical interventions in most patients.

    Implications:

    • Ophthalmologists can proceed with strabismus correction without fear of surgical disruption.

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  • This research supports a coordinated approach to managing craniofacial and ocular conditions in pediatric patients.