Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Amenorrhea

American Family Physician

|December 1, 1980

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Diagnosing amenorrhea involves a systematic approach, starting with excluding pregnancy. Various tests, including hormone levels and imaging, help identify the cause of absent menstruation.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Meaning of illness and health outcomes in type 1 diabetes.

Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists·2001

Same author

Speaking and interruptions during primary care office visits.

Family medicine·2001

Same author

Purpose in life and self-actualization in agency-supported caregivers.

Community mental health journal·2000

Same author

Caregiver meaning: a study of caregivers of individuals with mental illness.

Health & social work·1999

Same author

Diabetes in pregnancy and cesarean delivery.

Diabetes care·1999

Same author

Type 2 diabetes: stepped-care approach to patient management.

Geriatrics·1997

Same journal

For Post-stent Patients With Atherosclerotic Coronary Vascular Disease Who Are Taking an Anticoagulant, Adding Aspirin Worsens Outcomes.

American family physician·2026

Same journal

Nausea and Vomiting During Pregnancy.

American family physician·2026

Same journal

Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Diagnosis and Management.

American family physician·2026

Same journal

Aerobic Exercise Is the Better Exercise Modality for Knee Osteoarthritis.

American family physician·2026

Same journal

Overscreening Leads to Overdiagnosis of MASLD.

American family physician·2026

Same journal

Type 2 Diabetes: Outpatient Insulin Management.

American family physician·2026

See all related articles

Area of Science:

Reproductive Endocrinology
Gynecology

Background:

Amenorrhea, the absence of menstruation, necessitates a thorough diagnostic process.
Identifying the underlying cause is crucial for effective management and patient health.

Purpose of the Study:

To outline a systematic, stepwise approach for evaluating amenorrhea.
To detail the diagnostic tools and tests required to establish the cause of amenorrhea.

Main Methods:

Detailed patient history and physical examination form the initial steps.
Exclusion of pregnancy is a mandatory first step in the evaluation.
A panel of laboratory tests and imaging studies are employed, including hormone assays (prolactin, T4, FSH, LH), urinary steroid levels, bone age assessment, and karyotyping.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

Pregnancy must always be ruled out first.
A combination of hormonal assays, imaging, and specific tests like karyotyping aids in diagnosis.
Response to hormonal challenge (progesterone or estrogen-progesterone withdrawal bleeding) can be diagnostic.

Conclusions:

A systematic, stepwise evaluation is essential for diagnosing amenorrhea.
Excluding pregnancy and utilizing a comprehensive set of diagnostic tests are key components.
Hormonal and imaging studies, alongside response to treatment trials, are vital for accurate diagnosis.