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Published on: January 17, 2018
Results of the endonasal surgical closure of nasoseptal perforations
T D Morre1, C Van Camp, P A Clement
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital, Free University Brussels, Belgium.
Insights
Surgical repair of nasal septal perforations, often caused by prior surgery, successfully closed perforations in most patients. This led to a significant reduction in symptoms, improving patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Otorhinolaryngology
- Plastic Surgery
Background:
- Nasal septal perforations are a challenging clinical issue.
- Previous septal surgery is the predominant etiology for these perforations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of surgical repair for nasal septal perforations.
- To assess the impact of surgical closure on patient symptoms and rhinoscopic appearance.
Main Methods:
- Surgical treatment of eleven patients with nasal septal perforations over seven years.
- Utilized Cottle septoplasty with bipedicled flaps and autogenous cartilage/bone interposition.
- Evaluated outcomes based on perforation location, size, pre- and post-operative symptoms, and rhinoscopy.
Main Results:
- Successful closure of nasal septal perforations in nearly all cases.
- Significant decrease in pre-operative symptoms following surgical intervention.
- Positive post-operative rhinoscopic findings indicating successful repair.
Conclusions:
- Surgical repair using bipedicled flaps and autogenous grafts is an effective method for treating nasal septal perforations.
- The procedure leads to substantial symptom relief and improved nasal structure.
- This technique offers a viable solution for patients suffering from the consequences of septal perforations.
Abstract:
Eleven patients with nasal septal perforations were surgically treated within a period of seven years. Former septal surgery was the major cause of nasoseptal perforations. The technique most frequently used was a Cottle septoplasty with closure of the perforation by bipedicled flaps and interposition of autogenous cartilage and bone. The authors were inspired by Younger and Blokmanis's model and they used the following parameters to evaluate the results: location, size, symptoms pre- and post-operatively and also rhinoscopia pre- and post-operatively. In nearly all cases the perforation was closed with a decrease of the symptoms.
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