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Determining the Phagocytic Activity of Clinical Antibody Samples
09:05

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Published on: November 30, 2011

Effect of iC3b binding to immune complexes upon the phagocytic response of human neutrophils: synergistic functions

M Ohkuro1, M Ogura-Masaki, K Kobayashi

  • 1Department of Hygienic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.

FEBS Letters
|October 16, 1995
PubMed

We compared the phagocytosis of immune complexes (IC) and iC3b-opsonized derivatives (iC3b-IC) by human neutrophils. The phagocytosis of iC3b-IC via Fc gamma R and CR3 was much greater than that of IC via Fc gamma R alone. Adding ethanol to the cells decreased iC3b-IC phagocytosis to that of IC, which was not affected by these reagents, suggesting that the enhanced phagocytosis is attributable to CR3-mediated phospholipase D activation. The IC phagocytosis was inhibited more effectively by anti-Fc gamma IIIB, whereas the iC3b-IC phagocytosis was partly inhibited only by anti-Fc gamma RII. The main Fc gamma R might differ in IC and iC3b-IC phagocytosis.

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