Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Common otolaryngologic problems of flying

T W Stewart

    American Family Physician
    |February 1, 1979
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Barotrauma, including barotitis and barosinusitis, involves sinus and middle ear inflammation due to atmospheric pressure changes. Aerodontalgia, or tooth pain, occurs during ascent, unlike barotrauma symptoms seen during descent.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Bullous pemphigoid occurring in psoriatic plaques in association with Hashimoto's thyroiditis.

    Clinical and experimental dermatology·1991
    Same author

    A histopathological study of 643 cutaneous horns.

    The British journal of dermatology·1991
    Same author

    Idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis--past and present.

    New York state journal of medicine·1989
    Same author

    Adenomyoma of the stomach.

    Southern medical journal·1984
    Same author

    Idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis with diffuse involvement: further evidence of systemic idiopathic fibrosis.

    Southern medical journal·1984
    Same author

    Kaposi's sarcoma in patient with multiple myeloma, sideroblastic anaemia, and T-lymphocyte abnormalities.

    Lancet (London, England)·1983
    Same journal

    For Post-stent Patients With Atherosclerotic Coronary Vascular Disease Who Are Taking an Anticoagulant, Adding Aspirin Worsens Outcomes.

    American family physician·2026
    Same journal

    Nausea and Vomiting During Pregnancy.

    American family physician·2026
    Same journal

    Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Diagnosis and Management.

    American family physician·2026
    Same journal

    Aerobic Exercise Is the Better Exercise Modality for Knee Osteoarthritis.

    American family physician·2026
    Same journal

    Overscreening Leads to Overdiagnosis of MASLD.

    American family physician·2026
    Same journal

    Type 2 Diabetes: Outpatient Insulin Management.

    American family physician·2026
    See all related articles

    Area of Science:

    • Otolaryngology
    • Aerospace Medicine
    • Dental Medicine

    Background:

    • Atmospheric pressure fluctuations can cause physiological stress on air-filled cavities.
    • Barotrauma encompasses conditions affecting the middle ear (barotitis) and sinuses (barosinusitis).
    • Aerodontalgia presents unique symptoms related to dental pain during atmospheric pressure changes.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To elucidate the pathophysiology of barotrauma, including barotitis and barosinusitis.
    • To describe the clinical manifestations of barotrauma during atmospheric pressure changes.
    • To differentiate the symptoms and timing of aerodontalgia from barotrauma.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of existing literature on barotrauma and aerodontalgia.
    • Analysis of pressure-volume dynamics in the sinus and middle ear cavities.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Correlation of symptoms with atmospheric pressure changes during ascent and descent.

    • Main Results:

    • Barotrauma results from pressure-volume changes causing acute inflammation in the sinus and middle ear.
    • Barotitis, characterized by a retracted tympanic membrane and potential hemorrhage, occurs during descent.
    • Barosinusitis shares a similar pathophysiology with barotitis.
    • Aerodontalgia, manifesting as tooth pain, is observed during ascent.

    Conclusions:

    • Barotrauma is a significant risk in environments with changing atmospheric pressure.
    • Understanding the distinct mechanisms of barotitis, barosinusitis, and aerodontalgia is crucial for diagnosis and prevention.
    • Further research is needed to determine the exact cause of aerodontalgia.