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Related Experiment Videos

Validity testing of the accuPINCH THC test

A J Jenkins1, W D Darwin, M A Huestis

  • 1Addiction Research Center, NIDA/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224.

Journal of Analytical Toxicology
|January 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary
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The accuPINCH THC test shows potential for rapid cannabinoid detection in urine. However, its accuracy varies, with positive results appearing at low concentrations and all concentrations for clinical samples.

Area of Science:

  • Forensic Toxicology
  • Analytical Chemistry

Background:

  • Self-contained drug-testing kits offer rapid results without laboratory needs.
  • Marketed kits aim for quick drug abuse screening.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To validate the accuPINCH THC test for detecting cannabinoids in urine.
  • To assess the test's performance against gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS).

Main Methods:

  • A validity study involving three male volunteers smoking marijuana.
  • Urine samples analyzed blindly using accuPINCH and GC-MS for THCCOOH.
  • Assessed impact of turbidity, temperature, and reading time on test outcomes.

Main Results:

  • Positive B results correlated with THCCOOH concentrations >= 15 ng/mL.

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  • Positive A and negative results occurred across all concentrations in clinical samples.
  • Drug-free samples were negative or positive A; low cross-reactivity observed.
  • Conclusions:

    • The accuPINCH THC test demonstrates variable performance in detecting THCCOOH.
    • Further validation is needed to establish reliable cut-off levels for accurate drug screening.