Co-management of refractive eye surgery

Area of Science:

• Ophthalmology
• Optometry

Background:

• Refractive surgery is gaining significant patient interest due to extensive publicity.
• Optometrists must acknowledge the permanence of refractive surgery, despite potential reservations.

Purpose of the Study:

• To equip primary eye care providers with essential knowledge on refractive surgery.
• To enable optometrists to educate patients on the advantages and disadvantages of refractive surgery.
• To assist optometrists in determining patient candidacy for refractive surgery.

Main Methods:

• The paper familiarizes optometrists with radial keratotomy (RK) and excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy (PRK).
• Key aspects discussed include patient selection, preoperative evaluation, counseling, and postoperative care.
• Emphasis is placed on the necessity of communication between optometrists and refractive surgeons.

Main Results:

• Provides foundational knowledge on RK and PRK for practicing optometrists.
• Outlines critical steps in managing patients considering refractive surgery.
• Highlights the importance of a collaborative approach in patient care.

Conclusions:

• Optometrists play a crucial role in patient education regarding refractive surgery.
• Informed decision-making requires a comprehensive understanding of both benefits and risks.
• Effective co-management between optometrists and surgeons is vital for optimal patient outcomes.