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[Epidemiology of sleep disorders]
1Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik Zürich.
Therapeutische Umschau. Revue Therapeutique
|October 1, 1993
Summary
Sleep disturbances affect over a quarter of the population, with 12.8% experiencing moderate to severe symptoms. Female gender, older age, and psychological stress are key risk factors for these common sleep issues.
Area of Science:
- Epidemiology
- Sleep Medicine
Context:
- Subjectively reported sleep disturbance affects 26.2% of the general population.
- Moderate to severe sleep disturbance impacts 12.8% of individuals.
- Specific sleep-initiation and maintenance disorders with daytime sleepiness show a 1.6% prevalence.
Purpose:
- To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of sleep disturbances in the general population.
- To identify demographic and psychological factors associated with sleep problems.
Summary:
- Epidemiological data reveal significant prevalence rates for sleep disturbances.
- Female gender and advanced age are identified as key risk factors.
- Psychological stress, anxiety, and depressive disorders are strongly linked to sleep disturbances.
Impact:
- Highlights the widespread nature of sleep disturbances and associated health concerns.
- Informs public health strategies and clinical interventions for sleep disorders.
- Underscores the importance of addressing psychological well-being to improve sleep health.