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Traditional Indian customs surrounding birth. A review
1Department of Psychology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.
Summary
This review examines traditional Indian birth customs, focusing on South African practices. It highlights religious, social, and psychological aspects of conception, pregnancy, birth, and early parenthood.
Area of Science:
- Sociology
- Cultural Anthropology
- Medical Anthropology
Background:
- Limited research exists on traditional Indian birth customs since 1960.
- Few studies specifically address the practices of Indians in South Africa.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review existing literature on traditional Indian birth customs.
- To specifically highlight customs observed by the Indian diaspora in South Africa.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of publications on Indian birth customs.
- Synthesis of information regarding religious, social, and psychological aspects.
Main Results:
- Identified a scarcity of research on the topic, particularly concerning South African Indian communities.
- Documented various customs related to conception, pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum periods.
Conclusions:
- There is a significant gap in the literature regarding South African Indian birth traditions.
- Further research is needed to comprehensively document these cultural practices.
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