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Related Experiment Videos

Halitosis

W H Replogle1, D K Beebe

  • 1University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA.

American Family Physician
|March 1, 1996
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Halitosis, or bad breath, can stem from oral issues or indicate serious systemic diseases. Identifying the underlying cause through examination is key for effective treatment.

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Area of Science:

  • Oral Medicine
  • Internal Medicine
  • Diagnostic Medicine

Background:

  • Halitosis is commonly perceived as a social issue linked to oral hygiene or disease.
  • However, persistent bad breath can signal underlying systemic illnesses requiring medical attention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight that halitosis can be a symptom of systemic disease.
  • To emphasize the importance of a comprehensive diagnostic approach for halitosis.

Main Methods:

  • Review of clinical presentation and diagnostic considerations for halitosis.
  • Emphasis on complete physical examination, including laboratory and radiographic studies when indicated.

Main Results:

  • Halitosis may arise from various pathologic or nonpathologic factors, both local and systemic.
  • A thorough medical evaluation typically identifies a treatable cause for halitosis.

    • Conclusions:

    • Treatment of halitosis should target the root cause, whether local or systemic.
    • Basic oral hygiene measures can help manage breath odor but may not address underlying conditions.