Related Experiment Videos
Redefining smoking and the self as a nonsmoker
1College of Nursing, Valparalso University, USA.
Western Journal of Nursing Research
|August 1, 1996
Summary
Older adults quit smoking by redefining themselves as nonsmokers, recognizing age and smoking as a problematic combination. Healthcare providers can support this critical transition for seniors.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Public Health
- Qualitative Research
Background:
- Smoking cessation is a significant public health concern.
- Understanding the experiences of older adults who have quit smoking is crucial for targeted interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore and understand the lived experiences of older adults who have successfully quit smoking.
- To develop a substantive theory explaining the process of smoking cessation in this demographic.
Main Methods:
- Grounded theory approach utilized.
- Semi-structured interviews conducted with 21 older adults (mean age 67) who had quit smoking for 3 months to 5 years.
Main Results:
- A core variable emerged: redefining smoking and self as a nonsmoker.
- Key theoretical categories identified: recognizing the need to quit, decision-making, learning to be a nonsmoker, and sustaining nonsmoker identity.
- Participants perceived age and smoking as a problematic combination, increasing vulnerability.
Conclusions:
- Older adults actively change their self-perception and views on smoking post-cessation.
- Healthcare providers, including nurses, can effectively assist older adults in the smoking cessation process.