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Reduced surface: an efficient way to compute molecular surfaces

M F Sanner1, A J Olson, J C Spehner

  • 1The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.

Biopolymers
|March 1, 1996
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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MSMS is a new program for computing molecular surfaces, offering a fast and reliable method for generating solvent-accessible and solvent-excluded surfaces. It accurately handles complex molecular structures and self-intersecting surfaces, outperforming existing tools.

Area of Science:

  • Computational chemistry
  • Structural biology
  • Molecular modeling

Background:

  • Molecular modeling relies heavily on accurate computation of molecular surfaces.
  • Existing algorithms often struggle with solvent-excluded surfaces, particularly for large molecules or complex geometries.
  • There is a need for robust and efficient methods to compute analytical molecular surface representations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce MSMS, a novel program for computing molecular surfaces.
  • To demonstrate the speed and reliability of MSMS in handling solvent-accessible and solvent-excluded surfaces.
  • To address limitations of existing methods in dealing with complex molecular structures and singularities.

Main Methods:

  • Development of MSMS program utilizing a reduced surface approach.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Implementation of four distinct algorithms for surface computation.
  • Analysis of algorithmic complexity, with a focus on handling surface singularities.
  • Comparison with Connolly's PQMS program on a diverse dataset of molecules.
  • Main Results:

    • MSMS successfully computed topologically correct molecular surfaces for all tested molecules.
    • The program exhibits a computational complexity of O[n log(n)] for n atoms.
    • MSMS demonstrates significant speed improvements, accurately computing surfaces for large molecules.

    Conclusions:

    • MSMS provides a fast, reliable, and accurate solution for computing molecular surfaces.
    • The program effectively handles challenging cases, including self-intersecting surfaces and large molecular systems.
    • MSMS represents a significant advancement in molecular surface computation methods.