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Updated: Jul 28, 2026

A Cognitive Paradigm to Investigate Interference in Working Memory by Distractions and Interruptions
Published on: July 16, 2015
Testing hypotheses about working memory capacity
1Department of Psychology, University of Leicester, UK.
Abstract:
When an individual is engaged in sampling from a finite population, an assessment of their working memory for previously sampled objects is often desired. An extension of the classical occupancy distribution provides a framework for testing hypotheses about working memory capacity, based on a general model of working memory in which the individual retains a record of m previous inspections (and hence does not make the mistake of resampling these objects) and samples with replacement objects outside the current memory set. The buffer size m provides a common metric for assessing the effect of variables on performance in search tasks involving different numbers of items, or locations.
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