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Campho-Phenique ingestion: an intentional overdose
C A Lahoud1, J A March, D D Proctor
1Department of Internal Medicine, East Carolina University School of Medicine, Greenville, NC 27858, USA.
Southern Medical Journal
|June 1, 1997
Summary
This case report details a suicide attempt involving Campho-Phenique, a camphor and phenol preparation. The patient recovered fully after experiencing seizures and receiving medical care.
Area of Science:
- Toxicology
- Emergency Medicine
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Camphorated phenol preparations like Campho-Phenique are commonly found in households.
- While pediatric accidental ingestions are documented, intentional adult ingestions are rare.
Observation:
- A patient intentionally ingested a significant dose of Campho-Phenique, resulting in camphor and phenol toxicity.
- The primary clinical manifestation observed was grand mal seizures shortly after ingestion.
Findings:
- The ingested dose was 68 mg/kg of camphor and 28.9 mg/kg of phenol.
- Prompt supportive medical care, including intubation, was crucial for patient management.
Implications:
- This case highlights the potential for intentional self-harm with over-the-counter medications.
- It underscores the importance of recognizing and managing severe toxicity from camphor and phenol preparations.
- Further awareness regarding the risks of intentional ingestion of such products is warranted.