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What should biomedical sciences education in dental schools achieve?
1Department of Oral Biology, Indiana University School of Dentistry, Indianapolis 46202, USA. mlantz@iusd.iupui.edu
Journal of Dental Education
|May 1, 1997
Summary
Indiana University School of Dentistry reformed its dental curriculum to emphasize problem-based learning and a concept-based biomedical sciences approach. This innovative dental education aims to train critical thinkers and lifelong learners for modern patient care.
Area of Science:
- Dental Education
- Biomedical Sciences
- Curriculum Reform
Background:
- Dental education aims to produce competent clinicians grounded in science.
- Graduates must critically evaluate new scientific findings and integrate them into practice.
- Effective patient care requires sensitivity to ethical and psychosocial dimensions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the curriculum reform at Indiana University School of Dentistry.
- To outline the new first professional degree program.
- To highlight the integration of biomedical sciences and critical thinking skills.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of large, multidisciplinary courses in the first two years.
- Utilization of diverse teaching strategies, including problem-based learning and lectures.
- Adoption of a concept-based biomedical sciences curriculum.
Main Results:
- Students apply science concepts to solve research and healthcare problems.
- Biomedical sciences curriculum provides a comprehensive understanding of human health and disease.
- Training focuses on developing critical thinking, problem-solving, and lifelong learning.
Conclusions:
- The reformed curriculum equips graduates with advanced scientific knowledge and critical thinking skills.
- The program prepares dentists to integrate molecular medicine and new technologies.
- Graduates will be ethical practitioners with a holistic understanding of patient care.