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Management of dry mouth
1Gene Therapy and Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Dental Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-1190, USA.
Dental Clinics of North America
|October 31, 1997
Summary
Accurate diagnosis and aggressive management are key for treating dry mouth (xerostomia) and salivary gland dysfunction. This approach helps patients achieve oral comfort and function.
Area of Science:
- Oral Medicine
- Dental Diagnosis
- Salivary Gland Biology
Background:
- Dry mouth, or xerostomia, is a frequent patient complaint.
- When linked to salivary gland dysfunction, it poses significant health challenges.
- Effective management requires a thorough diagnostic process.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline essential diagnostic steps for patients reporting xerostomia.
- To detail management strategies for dry mouth and salivary gland dysfunction.
- To emphasize achieving oral comfort and function in affected individuals.
Main Methods:
- Systematic clinical evaluation of xerostomia complaints.
- Diagnostic assessment for underlying salivary gland dysfunction.
- Development of a multi-faceted management plan.
Main Results:
- A structured diagnostic approach is crucial for accurate identification of xerostomia causes.
- Comprehensive management addresses symptom relief, oral disease control, and salivary function enhancement.
- Most patients can attain improved oral comfort and function with targeted interventions.
Conclusions:
- Accurate diagnosis is fundamental for effective dry mouth management.
- Aggressive, systematic treatment strategies can significantly improve patient outcomes.
- Restoring oral comfort and function is achievable for the majority of patients with xerostomia.