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Updated: Nov 2, 2025

Quantitative High-throughput Single-cell Cytotoxicity Assay For T Cells
Published on: February 2, 2013
An accurate and rapid single step protocol for enumeration of cytokine positive T lymphocytes
Deepa Rajagopal1, Linhua Tian2, Shiqiu Xiong3
1Biotherapeutics Division, National Institute for Biological Standards and Control (NIBSC), Blanche Lane, South Mimms, Potters Bar, Hertfordshire, EN6 3QG, UK.
Insights
This study introduces a simplified, no-wash method for simultaneously measuring cytokine-producing CD4 and CD8 T lymphocytes. This technique enhances the characterization of immune cell function and phenotype.
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Cellular Biology
- Biotechnology
Background:
- Accurate identification of cytokine-secreting immune cells is crucial for understanding immune responses.
- Existing methods for enumerating cytokine-positive T lymphocytes can be complex and time-consuming.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a streamlined, single-tube method for simultaneous measurement of intracellular cytokine production in CD4 and CD8 T lymphocytes.
- To establish a no-wash protocol for efficient enumeration of cytokine-producing T cell subsets.
Main Methods:
- Development of a simplified, rapid procedure utilizing BD Trucount tubes.
- Simultaneous intracellular cytokine staining and T lymphocyte subset identification (CD4, CD8) in a single tube.
- Implementation of a no-wash protocol to reduce processing time and complexity.
Main Results:
- Successful development of a single-step protocol for enumerating cytokine-positive T lymphocytes.
- The method allows for precise and simultaneous measurement of cytokine production in both CD4 and CD8 T cell populations.
- The no-wash approach simplifies the workflow for immune cell analysis.
Conclusions:
- The developed method provides an accurate and efficient way to characterize immune responses by enumerating cytokine-producing T lymphocytes.
- This simplified protocol facilitates better characterization of immune cell phenotype and function.
- The no-wash, single-tube approach offers advantages for high-throughput immune monitoring and research.
Abstract:
Accurate determination of cellular subsets that secrete particular cytokine(s) is a significant parameter for functional characterization of an immunological response. The present study was conducted to develop a method for simultaneous measurement of intracellular cytokine positive CD4 and CD8 positive T lymphocytes in a single tube, with a no-wash protocol. We report here the development of a simplified, rapid procedure for precise enumeration of cytokine positive T lymphocytes using BD Trucount tubes. This single step protocol for accurate enumeration of cytokine positive T lymphocytes, will allow for better characterization of immune cell phenotype and function.

