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神经测量揭示了控制对工作记忆的访问的个体差异

Edward K Vogel1, Andrew W McCollough, Maro G Machizawa

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403-1227, USA. vogel@uoregon.edu

Nature
|November 25, 2005
PubMed
概括

高能力的人有效地排除不相关的视觉信息,与低能力的人不同. 这种内存选择效率,而不仅仅是存储,使视觉短期内存容量有所不同.

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Working Memory

Working memory refers to a combination of components, including short-term memory and attention, that allow an individual to hold information temporarily as we perform cognitive tasks. It is an essential cognitive function that enables the execution of complex tasks such as problem-solving, comprehension, and reasoning. Unlike short-term memory, which simply involves the storage of information for a brief period, working memory involves the active manipulation and processing of this information.