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登山焦虑度表 (CAS-20):初步开发和验证
Maria Stefania Ionel1, Andrei Ion2, Dragos Iliescu3
1Research in Individual Differences and Legal Psychology - RIDDLE Lab, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Psychology of sport and exercise
|April 4, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了登焦虑量表 (CAS-20),用于测量岩者的焦虑. 新的尺度有助于评估登焦虑及其对极端运动表现的影响.
科学领域:
- 运动心理学 运动心理学
- 极端体育研究 极端体育研究
- 心理测量尺度发展发展
背景情况:
- 焦虑是体育心理学的核心,但研究往往忽视了极端运动.
- 现有的焦虑措施主要集中在竞争上,在理解焦虑在岩等高风险活动中的作用方面存在差距.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种新的,理论上有基础的尺度,用于测量体育登中的焦虑.
- 为登焦虑量表 (CAS-20) 的因数和标准相关有效性提供初步证据.
主要方法:
- 第1阶段:由6名体育心理学专家开发和专家审查登焦虑量表 (CAS-20).
- 第二阶段:通过153名国际登山者验证CAS-20,包括可靠性,因数,收性和与标准相关的有效性分析.
- 使用了确认性因子分析,与一般/体育焦虑和自我有效性衡量的比较,以及与登表现的相关性.
主要成果:
- 登焦虑量表 (CAS-20) 已开发并经过初步验证.
- 初步证据支持该尺度的可靠性,因数结构,收有效性和与登性能有关的标准相关的有效性.
结论:
- 登焦虑量表 (CAS-20) 是一种新的,经过验证的仪器,用于评估岩中的焦虑.
- 这种尺度可以帮助评估焦虑程度,并监测高风险运动中登山者的干预措施.
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