Jove
Visualize
联系我们
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
关于 JoVE
概览领导团队博客JoVE 帮助中心
作者
出版流程编辑委员会范围与政策同行评审常见问题投稿
图书馆员
用户评价订阅访问资源图书馆顾问委员会常见问题
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments存档
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教师资源中心教师网站
使用条款与条件
隐私政策
政策

相关概念视频

Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational01:22

Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational

2.3K
Type 2 diabetes, characterized by insulin resistance, arises when the insulin receptors on cells lose responsiveness to insulin, diminishing the cell's capacity to take up glucose, resulting in elevated blood glucose levels. To receive a diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes, a series of blood glucose tests are necessary to assess whether the blood glucose falls within normal parameters. If the result is out of the normal range, a patient may be diagnosed as prediabetic or diabetic, depending on the...
2.3K
Pathophysiology of Diabetes01:20

Pathophysiology of Diabetes

906
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. The four categories of diabetes are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types of diabetes, and gestational diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...
906
Diabetes: Management and Pharmacotherapy01:15

Diabetes: Management and Pharmacotherapy

245
The therapy for diabetes aims to alleviate hyperglycemia-related symptoms, prevent acute metabolic decompensation, and reduce chronic end-organ complications. Glycemic control is evaluated through short-term (self-monitoring, continuous glucose monitoring) and long-term (A1c, fructosamine) metrics, enabling near real-time tracking of blood glucose levels and reflecting glycemic control over specific time frames.
Insulin remains the cornerstone of treatment for most patients with type 1 and many...
245
Oral Hypoglycemic Agents: Biguanides and Glitazones01:26

Oral Hypoglycemic Agents: Biguanides and Glitazones

183
Biguanides, particularly metformin (Glucophage), are insulin sensitizers that enhance glucose uptake, thereby reducing insulin resistance. Unlike sulfonylureas, metformin doesn't prompt insulin secretion, which helps to curb hypoglycemia risk. Metformin is beneficial in treating conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome due to its insulin-resistance reduction capability. The drug's primary action involves curtailing hepatic gluconeogenesis, a significant contributor to high blood...
183
Diabetes Mellitus: Overview and Type I Subtype01:22

Diabetes Mellitus: Overview and Type I Subtype

2.5K
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood glucose levels due to inadequate insulin production, insulin resistance, or both. The condition affects millions worldwide and can significantly impact their health and quality of life.
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. As a result, the body is unable to produce sufficient insulin, and individuals with...
2.5K
Hypoglycemia and Glucagon01:15

Hypoglycemia and Glucagon

216
Without prolonged fasting, healthy individuals maintain blood glucose levels above 3.5 mM due to a well-adapted neuroendocrine counterregulatory system that effectively prevents acute hypoglycemia, a potentially life-threatening condition. The primary clinical scenarios for hypoglycemia encompass diabetes treatment, inappropriate production of endogenous insulin or insulin-like substances by tumors, and the use of glucose-lowering agents in non-diabetic individuals. Notably, hypoglycemia in the...
216

您也可能阅读

相关文章

通过共同作者、期刊和引用图与本文相关的文章。

排序
Same author

Implementation of a protocol for postpartum diabetes medication management: effect on inpatient efficiency and glycemic outcomes.

American journal of obstetrics & gynecology MFM·2026
Same author

Bicalutamide does not raise transaminases clinically significantly compared to alternative anti-androgen regimens among transfeminine adolescents and young adults: A retrospective cohort study.

International journal of transgender health·2026
Same author

Identifying Factors Associated With Loneliness in Older United States Veterans: An Ecological Systems Approach.

Research in gerontological nursing·2026
Same author

Development of Let's Get REAL: A Family Intervention for Pediatric Stem Cell Transplant and Cellular Therapy Decisions.

Psycho-oncology·2026
Same author

Effects of affective states on colorectal cancer screening health message persuasion depend on whether people avoid cancer information.

Journal of health psychology·2025
Same author

Long COVID: What is it? Who has it? What Are Treatment Resources in Missouri?

Missouri medicine·2025

相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 13, 2025

Improving IV Insulin Administration in a Community Hospital
12:08

Improving IV Insulin Administration in a Community Hospital

Published on: June 11, 2012

18.8K

怀孕糖尿病知识通过交互式在线培训模块得到改善.

Petra Krutilova1,2, Roxann Williams3, Rebecca Morey4

  • 1Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Rush University, Chicago, IL, United States. petra_krutilova@rush.edu.

BMC medical education
|September 9, 2024
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

在完成在线培训模块后,护士和卫生工作者在教育妇女关于妊娠糖尿病 (GDM) 的知识和信心得到了改善. 这增强了对有风险的母亲的糖尿病预防建议.

关键词:
社区卫生工作者社区卫生工作者糖尿病教育 糖尿病教育孕期糖尿病是一种糖尿病.护士是一个护士.在线模块 在线模块

更多相关视频

Author Spotlight: Exploring the Long-Term Health Impacts of Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection on Offspring
06:11

Author Spotlight: Exploring the Long-Term Health Impacts of Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection on Offspring

Published on: May 17, 2024

529
A Method for Manipulating Blood Glucose and Measuring Resulting Changes in Cognitive Accessibility of Target Stimuli
08:01

A Method for Manipulating Blood Glucose and Measuring Resulting Changes in Cognitive Accessibility of Target Stimuli

Published on: August 12, 2016

9.0K

相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jun 13, 2025

Improving IV Insulin Administration in a Community Hospital
12:08

Improving IV Insulin Administration in a Community Hospital

Published on: June 11, 2012

18.8K
Author Spotlight: Exploring the Long-Term Health Impacts of Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection on Offspring
06:11

Author Spotlight: Exploring the Long-Term Health Impacts of Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection on Offspring

Published on: May 17, 2024

529
A Method for Manipulating Blood Glucose and Measuring Resulting Changes in Cognitive Accessibility of Target Stimuli
08:01

A Method for Manipulating Blood Glucose and Measuring Resulting Changes in Cognitive Accessibility of Target Stimuli

Published on: August 12, 2016

9.0K

科学领域:

  • 医学教育 医学教育
  • 公共卫生 公共卫生
  • 内分泌学 在内分泌学.

背景情况:

  • 孕期糖尿病 (GDM) 影响高达50%的女性,增加了她们患2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 的风险.
  • 对于患有GDM的女性,在怀孕期间和怀孕后提供有限的糖尿病教育.
  • 开发了在线培训模块,以解决医疗保健提供者的教育差距.

研究的目的:

  • 评估互动在线培训模块对医疗保健提供者的知识,自我效能,态度和意图对GDM教育和预防的影响.
  • 评估一项针对参与GDM护理的护士和社区卫生工作者的新型培训计划的有效性.
  • 为了确定提供者准备糖尿病预防咨询干预后诊断的改善.

主要方法:

  • 交互式GDM在线模块被交付给美国的临床工作人员.
  • 培训前后的调查评估了GDM知识,自我有效性,态度和建议预防的意图的变化.
  • 统计分析使用非参数的Wilcoxon匹配对签名等级测试来比较训练前和训练后的分数.

主要成果:

  • 在GDM知识中观察到显著的改善 (56.5%至78.3%,p<0.001).
  • 提供糖尿病教育的自我有效性显著增加 (6.60至9.33,p<0.001).
  • 对严格的血糖控制 (4.07至4.43,p=0.003) 的态度和建议预防的意图 (4.81至5.00,p=0.009) 中注意到了积极的变化.

结论:

  • 完成在线模块显著提高了医疗保健提供者在管理GDM方面的知识和自我效能.
  • 培训对提供者对推糖尿病预防策略的态度和意图产生了积极的影响.
  • 这项教育干预措施有望改善T2DM后GDM风险女性的护理和结果.