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相关概念视频

Mechanical Characteristics of Steel01:18

Mechanical Characteristics of Steel

390
The mechanical characteristics of steel are assessed through various tests that evaluate its strength, toughness, and flexibility. These tests include tension, torsion, impact, bending, and hardness assessments, each providing crucial information about steel's suitability for specific applications.
The tension test is fundamental for determining tensile strength. In this test, a steel specimen is stretched using a gripping device until it breaks. The data collected during this test are used...
390
Non-destructive Tests for Concrete Strength01:12

Non-destructive Tests for Concrete Strength

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The rebound hammer test, also known as the Schmidt hammer test, is a non-destructive technique for evaluating the hardness of concrete and, indirectly, the strength of concrete. It operates on the principle that the rebound of a spring-driven mass from a concrete surface correlates to the surface's hardness. The device comprises a mass within a tubular housing, a spring mechanism, and a plunger that strikes the concrete. Upon release, the energy imparted to the mass by the spring causes it...
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相关实验视频

Updated: May 30, 2025

Vision Training Methods for Sports Concussion Mitigation and Management
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与青少年棒球击球表现相关的现场测试措施

Nicole M Bordelon1, Trent W Agee1, Kyle W Wasserberger2

  • 1Sports Medicine and Movement Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn Alabama.

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概括

实地测试可以预测青少年棒球击球表现. 站立宽跳 (SBJ) 是击球速度的最佳预测指标,其次是部外部旋转等比强度.

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科学领域:

  • 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
  • 生物力学 生物力学
  • 青少年田径运动 青年田径运动

背景情况:

  • 青少年棒球击球表现对于成功至关重要.
  • 确定可靠的实地测试来评估击球潜力对于运动员的发展很重要.

研究的目的:

  • 为了确定各种现场测试和青少年棒球击球表现之间的关系,特别是击球速度.
  • 确定最有效的实地测试来预测年轻运动员的击球表现.

主要方法:

  • 49名青少年棒球运动员 (年龄为11.1±1.6岁) 接受了测试,包括运动范围 (ROM),同度 (ISO) 强度,握力,跳跃测试 (站立的宽跳,三重宽跳,单腿横旋跳跃) 和击球.
  • 用回归分析将实地测试结果与击球速度联系起来,控制人体测量 (体重和身高).

主要成果:

  • 站立宽跳 (SBJ) 距离是击球速度的最强有力的预测指标,解释了超出人类测量尺度的显著差异.
  • 非主导的部外部旋转等比 (ER ISO) 强度是击球速度的第二个最佳预测指标.
  • 其他测试措施,如抓力强度,干旋转ROM和其他跳跃测试显示较弱的关联.

结论:

  • 站立宽跳 (SBJ) 是一个有价值的实地测试,用于评估和预测青少年棒球运动员的击球能力.
  • 部强度,特别是非主导性部ER ISO强度,也显示了打击性能的预测价值.
  • 这些实地测试可以被教练和从业人员利用来监测训练进展,并识别年轻运动员的身体缺陷.