在年轻成年人中探索在线健康信息搜索行为:范围审查
Kristine Stifjell1, Torkjel M Sandanger1, Charlotte Wien1
1Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Health, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Journal of medical Internet research
|September 9, 2025
概括
年轻人通过搜索引擎和社交媒体在网上积极寻找健康信息. 影响其参与的关键平台特性包括可信度,用户友好性和隐私.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 信息科学 信息科学 信息科学
背景情况:
- 年轻成年人 (18-30岁) 越来越多地使用数字平台获取健康信息.
- 有效的在线健康信息获取对幸福至关重要.
- 对于年轻成年人在网上寻求健康信息的行为 (OHISB) 的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 审查关于年轻成年人OHISB的现有文献.
- 确定健康信息的首选数字平台.
- 确定影响信任和可用性的用户界面 (UI) 特性.
主要方法:
- 范围审查方法 (阿克西和奥马利框架).
- 在Embase,科学网络和Scopus (2024年2月) 进行系统的文献搜索.
- 使用主题分析进行定性内容分析 (Braun & Clarke框架).
主要成果:
- 年轻人主要使用搜索引擎和社交媒体.
- 通常可以访问五种类型的基于互联网的资源.
- 六个平台特征影响参与:可信度,用户友好设计,定制语言,交互性,隐私和包容性.
结论:
- 目前的研究不足以反映年轻人的不断变化的OHISB和平台偏好.
- 需要对平台设计,用户界面对信任的影响以及新兴技术 (如人工智能) 进行更多的研究.
- 研究结果可以为开发包容性,以年轻人为中心的数字健康干预提供信息.
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