在6岁的顺序双语儿童中,句子理解和L2暴露的影响,具有典型的发育和发育性语言障碍
Sini Smolander1,2,3, Marja Laasonen1,3, Pekka Lahti-Nuuttila3,4
1Department of Logopedics, School of Humanities, Philosophical Faculty, University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu, Finland.
International journal of language & communication disorders
|September 29, 2025
概括
评估双语儿童的成绩
科学领域:
- 儿童语言习得 儿童语言习得
- 双语主义 是一种双语主义.
- 发育性语言障碍 发育性语言障碍
背景情况:
- 在双语儿童中,区分典型发育 (TD) 和发育性语言障碍 (DLD) 是一个挑战.
- 社会语言往往是评估的唯一共同语言.
- 现有的L2评估工具可能不能准确地反映双语发展.
研究的目的:
- 研究L2暴露对双语儿童TD和DLD的句子理解的影响.
- 检查L2句子理解测试的分类准确性.
主要方法:
- 100名6岁儿童 (54个BiTD,46个BiDLD) 参加了这次活动.
- 进行了两次L2句子理解测试.
- 多重回归和ROC分析评估了组表现和分类准确性,考虑到L2暴露.
主要成果:
- 双语儿童在句子理解方面表现优于DLD儿童.
- 在两组中,L2暴露对两组都有一个小而相似的效果.
- 测试准确性与L2暴露水平有显著的差异.
结论:
- 在双语学习者中,L2句子理解显示出确定DLD的前景.
- 解释需要仔细考虑L2暴露.
- 没有单一的工具是足够的;句子理解测试是宝贵的电池.
更多相关视频
06:35Examining Recall Memory in Infancy and Early Childhood Using the Elicited Imitation Paradigm
Published on: April 28, 2016
35.0K
10:11Portable Intermodal Preferential Looking IPL: Investigating Language Comprehension in Typically Developing Toddlers and Young Children with Autism
Published on: December 14, 2012
19.0K
相关概念视频
Language Development
852
Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
852
Language and Cognition
715
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
715
