先进的面部表情识别使用模型平均化卷积神经网络和CAM分析的合奏
Sahar Taghi Zadeh Makouei1, Caglar Uyulan2, Turker Tekin Erguzel3
1Department of Neuroscience, Uskudar University, Altunizade, Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Clinical EEG and neuroscience
|October 25, 2025
概括
这项研究整合了多种先进的技术,用于强大的面部表情识别 (FER). 结合预先训练的CNN,MTCNN面部检测和Grad-CAM可解释性,可以提高系统的透明度和可靠性.
科学领域:
- 计算机视觉 计算机视觉
- 情感计算是一种情感计算.
- 认知神经科学 认知神经科学
背景情况:
- 面部表情对于非语言沟通至关重要.
- 之前的面部表情识别 (FER) 研究专注于架构或数据集优化.
- 很少有研究将多种先进技术统一到一个FER管道中.
研究的目的:
- 提出一个全面的FER管道,整合多种先进技术.
- 提高FER系统的透明度和可靠性.
- 通过FER和EEG信号分析来弥合情感计算和认知神经科学.
主要方法:
- 使用多个预训练的卷积神经网络 (CNN).
- 基于多任务卷积神经网络 (MTCNN) 的面部检测用于精确的面部区域定位.
- 集成的梯度加权类激活映射 (Grad-CAM) 为了模型的可解释性.
- 在Raf-DB和Cleaned-FER2013数据集上对DenseNet121,ResNet-50,ResNet18和MobileNetV2进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 综合管道显示了可解释性和系统稳定性的持续改进.
- MTCNN面部检测增强了面部定位质量.
- 转移学习和可解释性技术显著提高了FER系统的透明度和可靠性.
- 证明了将FER与EEG结合起来,以实现增强的大脑与计算机接口的潜力.
结论:
- 整合面部检测,转移学习和解释能力技术是强大的FER有效的.
- 拟议的方法提高了FER系统的透明度和可靠性.
- 这项工作通过结合面部表情和脑电图分析来推进脑电脑接口.
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