随机对照试验协议,以评估参与旁观者的方法,以防止儿童性贩运
Ginny Sprang1, Annelise Mennicke2, Emily R Clear1
1University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Journal of child sexual abuse
|February 9, 2026
概括
这项研究评估了一种新的干预措施,通过将大众媒体活动和中学旁观者培训相结合,来减少儿童性贩运 (CST). 预计结果将增加采取的预防CST的行动.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
背景情况:
- 儿童性贩运 (CST) 与家庭吸毒,暴力和贫困有关.
- 有效的预防和干预策略对于打击CST至关重要.
- 中学是实施保护措施的关键环境.
研究的目的:
- 评估一种结合大众媒体和参与旁观者培训的新型干预措施,以减少儿童性贩运 (CST).
- 评估中学县级集群随机对照试验 (cRCT) 的有效性.
- 测量与CST预防相关的知识,态度,意愿和自我有效性的变化.
主要方法:
- 一个县级集群随机对照试验 (cRCT),涉及50个县和200多所中学.
- 干预组接受了大众媒体宣传活动和参与旁观者培训;对照组接受了识别和报告培训.
- 通过培训前后调查以及同意参与者的后续评估收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 该研究旨在确定联合干预是否增加了识别,引用和报告CST的行动.
- 结果指标侧重于参与者的知识,态度,意愿和自我效能的变化.
- 预期的结果是与对照组相比,干预县增加了减少CST风险的行动.
结论:
- 这种干预有潜力显著降低儿童性贩运风险.
- 调查结果可以为国家CST预防计划和政策提供信息.
- 参与旁观者培训和大众媒体活动显示出作为有效的CST减少工具的希望.
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