月经周期动态及其对心理治疗的影响:混合方法研究的见解
Marie Anderlik1, Jasmina Eifert1, Manuela Gander1,2
1Clinical Psychology II, Department of Psychology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria.
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
|February 11, 2026
概括
月经周期 (MC) 阶段显著影响心理治疗的满意度和有效性. 在治疗中讨论MC波动可以改善结果,强调需要个性化治疗方法.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 月经周期 (MC) 涉及激素变化和炎症,影响情绪和认知.
- 在特定的MC阶段,精神病症状可能会恶化,特别是在绝经前妇女中.
- 心理治疗对心理治疗经验的MC的影响是研究不足的.
研究的目的:
- 探索月经周期波动如何影响客户的心理治疗经验.
- 调查MC阶段与治疗满意度之间的关系.
- 确定将MC意识纳入治疗实践的潜在改进.
主要方法:
- 一项探索性的混合方法研究,涉及425名女性客户.
- 在线调查包括客户满意度问卷-8 (CSQ-8) 和世卫组织幸福指数 (WHO-5).
- 定性问题评估了跨越MC阶段的症状和治疗经验.
主要成果:
- 在月经前和月经前阶段,治疗满意度较低.
- 在这些阶段症状恶化对情绪状态,参与和感知治疗有效性产生了负面影响.
- 在治疗中对MC的公开讨论与改善的结果有关.
结论:
- 月经周期的动态显著影响心理治疗的经验和结果.
- 需要个性化临床方法,考虑MC相关因素.
- 将MC意识纳入治疗计划可以优化治疗的有效性.
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