儿童数字成量表 (DASC):年龄,性别,睡眠和情绪相关性.
Elena García-Morales1, Cristina Cuesta-Zamora1, Fernán Arana2
1Department of Psychology, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, Spain.
Europe's journal of psychology
|March 6, 2026
概括
过度使用数字设备 (DD) 与年轻人的焦虑,抑郁和睡眠不良有关. 西班牙儿童数字成量表 (DASC) 有效地衡量这些问题及其对福祉的影响.
科学领域:
- 儿童和青少年心理学 儿童和青少年心理学
- 数字媒体和心理健康
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 过度使用数字设备 (DD) 越来越令人担忧,影响年轻人的心理健康.
- 焦虑,抑郁和睡眠障碍在儿童和青少年中越来越普遍.
- 在不同的语言群体中验证评估工具对于准确的诊断和干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证西班牙语版本的儿童数字成量表 (DASC).
- 评估问题性数字设备使用与心理健康结果 (焦虑,抑郁) 之间的关系.
- 检查数字设备使用与儿童和青少年睡眠模式之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 977名儿童 (9-14岁) 的样本完成了自我报告措施.
- 验证的工具包括患者报告结果测量信息系统 (PROMIS) 和DASC西班牙语版本.
- 统计分析包括确认因素分析,可靠性测试 (克朗巴赫的alpha,麦当劳的omega) 和相关性分析.
主要成果:
- DASC-西班牙语版本展示了一个双因素结构和良好的可靠性.
- 有问题的数字设备使用与更高的焦虑和抑郁症状相关.
- 增加数字设备的使用与睡眠时间的减少有关.
结论:
- 西班牙语的DASC是用于评估儿童和青少年有问题的数字设备使用的心理测量工具.
- 研究结果强调了数字设备过度使用,负面情绪症状和睡眠障碍之间的重要联系.
- 西班牙语版的DASC支持心理实践和旨在促进青少年福祉的研究.
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