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Next generation quality, Part 1: Gateway to clinical process excellence
1Robert Luttman & Associates, Medfield, MA, USA.
Topics in Health Information Management
|May 29, 1999
Summary
Healthcare quality management evolves through three phases: assurance, improvement, and the current quality management focus. This study introduces a "next generation quality" model for healthcare, utilizing clinical pathways and the gateway model for continuous improvement.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Management
- Quality Improvement Science
- Clinical Process Optimization
Background:
- The quality movement in healthcare has progressed through distinct phases: quality assurance (reactive, individual-focused) and quality improvement (process-focused, still reactive).
- These earlier phases, while valuable, often lacked a proactive and integrated approach to systemic quality enhancement.
- The broader industry adoption of quality management principles necessitates a new model for healthcare.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a novel quality management model for the healthcare sector, termed "next generation quality."
- To establish clinical pathways as the central focus for core clinical processes within this new model.
- To introduce an enhanced variance management system, the gateway model, for continuous monitoring and improvement.
Main Methods:
- Conceptualization of a third-phase quality management model tailored for healthcare.
- Integration of clinical pathways as the core elements for process management.
- Development and application of the gateway model, an advanced variance management system.
Main Results:
- The proposed model shifts healthcare quality from reactive problem-solving to proactive, continuous improvement.
- Clinical pathways serve as the framework for standardizing and optimizing patient care processes.
- The gateway model provides a robust mechanism for monitoring process performance and managing variances.
Conclusions:
- The
- next generation quality
- model offers a strategic framework for advancing healthcare quality.
- Continuous improvement and proactive variance management through clinical pathways and the gateway model are key to enhancing healthcare outcomes.
- This approach represents a significant evolution in healthcare quality management strategies.