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[Allergic contact dermatitis in beauty parlor clients]
P Gottlöber1, H Gall, G Bezold
1Abteilung Dermatologie, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Oberer Eselsberg 40, 89081 Ulm. Petra.Gottloeber@medizin.uni-ulm.de
Abstract:
Occupational contact dermatitis in hair dressers and beauticians has increased in importance in the past years. Type IV-allergies against glyceryl monothioglycate components of permanent waves are most common. Other occupational allergens include bleach components such as ammonium persulfate and hair dye ingredients such as p-phenylenediamine (PPD) and p-toluylene-diamine (PTD) base. Allergies to hair dyes in customers of hair dressers have rarely been observed. Two female patients developed allergic contact dermatitis of the scalp and face after repeated use of Polycolor intensivtönung schwarz and of Movida color. We also review the current literature on type IV-allergies to components of hair dressing products components.