Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Information processing during hypnotically suggested sex change.

C Burn1, A J Barnier, K M McConkey

  • 1University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.

The International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis
|June 30, 2001
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Microparticles produced by human papillomavirus type 16 E7-expressing cells impair antigen presenting cell function and the cytotoxic T cell response.

Scientific reports·2018
Same author

BACTERIUM LEPISEPTICUM INFECTION : ITS MODE OF SPREAD AND CONTROL.

The Journal of experimental medicine·2009
Same author

STUDIES ON THE MODE OF SPREAD OF B. ENTERITIDIS MOUSE TYPHOID INFECTION : II. EFFECTS OF EXTERNAL CONDITIONS ON THE OCCURRENCE OF SMOOTH, MUCOID, AND ROUGH COLONY TYPES.

The Journal of experimental medicine·2009
Same author

STUDIES ON THE MODE OF SPREAD OF B. ENTERITIDIS MOUSE TYPHOID INFECTION : III. STUDIES OF BACTERIAL CELLS TAKEN FROM SMOOTH, MUCOID, AND ROUGH COLONIES.

The Journal of experimental medicine·2009
Same author

STUDIES ON THE MODE OF SPREAD OF B. ENTERITIDIS MOUSE TYPHOID INFECTION : IV. THE RELATIVE VIRULENCE OF SMOOTH, MUCOID, AND ROUGH STRAINS.

The Journal of experimental medicine·2009
Same author

Posthypnotic amnesia for material learned before or during hypnosis: explicit and implicit memory effects.

The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis·2001
Same journal

Hypnosis for Chronic Pelvic Pain and Other Urogenital Pain Syndromes in Women: A Narrative Review.

The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis·2026
Same journal

The Structure of Indigenous Trance Language.

The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis·2026
Same journal

Hypnotizability and Schizotypy Values of Participants at Two Annual Conferences of the Milton Erickson Society for Clinical Hypnosis, Germany (MEG).

The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis·2026
Same journal

Brain Plasticity Induced by Motor Imagery Training: Role of Cognitive Abilities, Interoceptive Sensibility, and Hypnotizability.

The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis·2026
Same journal

Hypnosis as a Tool for Theatrical Performance.

The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis·2026
Same journal

Experience of Responding to Imaginative Suggestions: A Micro-Phenomenological Interview Exploratory Study.

The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis·2026
See all related articles

Hypnotic suggestion can alter sex identity. Highly hypnotizable individuals, especially virtuosos, recalled more details about suggested sex-consistent characters, indicating self-referential processing during hypnosis.

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Science

Background:

  • Hypnosis is a state of consciousness involving focused attention and reduced peripheral awareness.
  • Individual differences in hypnotizability affect responses to hypnotic suggestions.
  • Previous research suggests hypnosis can influence perception, memory, and identity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate how hypnotizability influences character identification and recall during a hypnotically suggested sex change.
  • To explore the role of attention and self-referential processing in memory recall under hypnosis.

Main Methods:

  • Participants (N=54) with varying hypnotizability (virtuoso, high, low/simulating) listened to a story with male and female characters.
  • They underwent a hypnotically suggested sex change and reported their experiences and story recall.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Character identification and recall of sex-consistent information were measured.

    • Main Results:

    • Virtuoso hypnotizable individuals were less likely to identify with the character matching their suggested sex compared to high and low hypnotizable groups.
    • However, virtuosos recalled significantly more information about the sex-consistent character than other groups.
    • This suggests a dissociation between identification and recall in highly hypnotizable individuals.

    Conclusions:

    • Character identification is not the primary factor influencing recall in virtuoso hypnotizable individuals.
    • Virtuosos may engage in more self-referential processing, leading to more effective encoding and recall of information related to their suggested identity.
    • Findings highlight the complex interplay of attention, self-reference, and memory during hypnosis.