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Utilization of Tetrabutylammonium Triphenyldifluorosilicate as a Fluoride Source for Silicon-Carbon Bond Cleavage
Anthony S. Pilcher1, Philip DeShong
1Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742.
Abstract:
Tetrabutylammonium triphenyldifluorosilicate (TBAT) can be employed as a fluoride source to cleave silicon-carbon bonds thus generating in situ carbanions that coupled with a variety of electrophiles, including aldehydes and ketones, in moderate to high yields. Among the examples reported is the first instance of fluoride-induced intermolecular coupling between allyltrimethylsilane and imine derivatives. Also, of particular note is the TBAT-initiated coupling of primary alkyl halides with allyltrimethylsilane. TBAT is an easily handled crystalline solid that has several advantages over tetrabutylammonium fluoride (TBAF) as a fluoride source; it is anhydrous, nonhygroscopic, soluble in most commonly used organic solvents, and less basic than TBAF.