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Gamma-irradiated onions as a biological indicator of radiation dose
S G Vaijapurkar1, D Agarwal, S K Chaudhuri
1Defence Laboratory, Jodhpur, India. vaijapurkar@yahoo.com
Abstract:
Post-irradiation identification and dose estimation are required to assess the radiation-induced effects on living things in any nuclear emergency. In this study, radiation-induced morphological/cytological changes i.e., number of root formation and its length, shooting length, reduction in mitotic index, micronuclei formation and chromosomal aberrations in the root tip cells of gamma-irradiated onions at lower doses (50-2000 cGy) are reported. The capabilities of this biological species to store the radiation-induced information are also studied.