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Applied concepts of holistic nursing.
1Advocate Health Centers, Burbank, Illinois, USA.
Summary
This case study highlights how a nurse practitioner used Watson's theory of caring to effectively meet an adolescent's needs. The approach fostered positive outcomes for the patient and family, demonstrating the power of compassionate nursing care.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Adolescent Health
- Caring Science
Background:
- Meeting the complex needs of adolescents requires a holistic and adaptable approach.
- Traditional healthcare models may not always fully address the psychosocial needs of young patients and their families.
- The Saturday clinic setting presents unique challenges for providing comprehensive care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To illustrate the application of Watson's Theory of Caring in a clinical setting with an adolescent patient.
- To explore the role of flexibility and creativity in nursing practice when caring for a young adolescent and their mother.
- To examine the impact of a caring-centered interaction on patient and family affect and health behaviors.
Main Methods:
- A case study approach was employed, focusing on a single interaction between a nurse practitioner, an 11-year-old boy, and his mother.
- The nurse practitioner utilized Watson's 10 Carative Factors as a guiding framework for the interaction.
- Emphasis was placed on the nurse practitioner's adaptability and creative problem-solving skills throughout the visit.
Main Results:
- The nurse practitioner's application of Watson's theory facilitated a positive shift in the emotional state (affect) of both the adolescent and his mother.
- The patient and his mother demonstrated increased commitment to engaging in positive health actions following the interaction.
- The nurse practitioner reported a personal sense of professional renewal and gratitude stemming from the effective caring encounter.
Conclusions:
- Watson's Theory of Caring provides a robust framework for addressing the multifaceted needs of adolescent patients.
- Flexibility and creativity are essential nursing attributes for optimizing patient and family outcomes in diverse clinical settings.
- Caring-centered nursing interventions can lead to significant improvements in patient affect, health behaviors, and professional satisfaction.