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An air-stable palladium/N-heterocyclic carbene complex and its reactivity in aryl amination
Mihai S Viciu1, Rebecca M Kissling, Edwin D Stevens
1Department of Chemistry, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana 70148, USA.
Organic Letters
|June 21, 2002
Abstract:
[reaction: see text] The synthesis and characterization of [Pd(IPr)Cl(2)](2) (1), an air- and moisture-stable complex, is reported. The utilization of 1 as a catalyst for amination of aryl chlorides and bromides with a variety of amine coupling partners under mild conditions is described. The amination reactions with 1 show a remarkable insensitivity to oxygen and water, and thus the amination reactions could be performed in air on the benchtop with undried reagent grade solvents and substrates with small effects on reaction times and conversions.