[Hemodynamics during arterial hypertension in pregnant women]

F Tsaava1, R Shonia

  • 1K.Chachava Research Institute of Perinatal Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tbilisi, Georgia.

The aim of the study was to evaluate hemodynamic profile of arterial hypertension during pregnancy. The study group consisted of 84 pregnant women with arterial hypertension (age 29+/-3,6 years), control group included 21 healthy women (age 20+/-1,3 years). In the study group the following subgroups were identified: chronic arterial hypertension (24 cases), preeclampsia (22 cases), combination of preeclampsia with chronic arterial hypertension (18 cases), gestational hypertension (20 cases). The status of hemodynamics was evaluated by Doppler echocardiography (Sonoline-elegra-Siemens, Germany). It was proved, that in the pregnant women with chronic hypertension, preeclampsia, combination of preeclampsia with chronic hypertension and gestational hypertension, high-output hemodynamic syndrome has been developed. Significant differences in diameter of the root of aorta, thickness of the posterior wall of the left ventricle and end-diastolic volume of the left ventricle was revealed, those correlated with age of the arterial hypertension.

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