[Peculiarities of mandible fracture consolidation while applying different methods of treatment]

Purpose of the study was the photodensitometrical estimation of the efficiency of using kolapan granules in combination with the retabolil injection, during the osteosinthesis in the cases of mandible fracture. The operative treatment of patients was realized at the second day following the trauma. The Patients were divided into three groups: 1-st group (20 patients), where fixing was done by intermaxillar Tigerstadt device, in the 2-nd group (20 patients) osteosinthesis was carried out by the titanium miniplates ("LIM"), while in the 3-rd group (20 patients) - osteosinthesis with the use of the same titanium miniplates ("LIM"), kollapan granules (the company "Intermedapatit") and intermuscular injection of retabolil (the company "Gedeon Richter") - 50mg (5%) was performed. Radiography was carried out in patients in standardized conditions, at the day of operations, at the 1-st, 4-th and 24-th weeks after trauma. From the gained results the significant advantage of osteosinthesis in combination with filling the defect by Kollapan granules and usage of retabolil in comparison with the intermaxillar fixation and usual osteosinthesis is obviously seen. The process of osteogenesis under such treatment is significantly faster.