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Published on: April 1, 2019
[Anteroposterior cricoid split interposition grafting for laryngotracheal stenosis in children]
Zhi Liu1, Wenxian Chen, Pengcheng Cui
1Department of Otolaryngology, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710038, China. lz_yuxing@sina.com
Insights
Anteroposterior cricoid split interposition grafting effectively treats pediatric laryngotracheal stenosis. This safe surgical method successfully restored airway patency and voice in most young patients.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric surgery
- Otolaryngology
- Respiratory medicine
Background:
- Laryngotracheal stenosis in children presents significant airway challenges.
- Tracheostomy dependence is common in pediatric patients with severe stenosis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of anteroposterior cricoid split interposition grafting for pediatric laryngotracheal stenosis.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 12 children (6-15 years) with laryngotracheal stenosis.
- All patients underwent cricoid split laryngotracheal reconstruction.
- Pre-operative tracheostomy dependence was a key inclusion criterion.
Main Results:
- Successful decannulation achieved in 11 out of 12 patients (91.7%).
- Restored airway patency and effective phonation were observed.
- Long-term follow-up (1-10 years) demonstrated stable outcomes and normal growth.
Conclusions:
- Anteroposterior cricoid split interposition grafting is a safe and effective treatment for pediatric laryngotracheal stenosis.
- The procedure offers durable results, improving quality of life for affected children.
Objective:
To investigate the effects of anteroposterior cricoid split interposition grafting on children with laryngotracheal stenosis.
Method:
This is a retrospective study, from 1991 to 2001 years, 12 children (aged 6 years to 15 years) with laryngotracheal stenosis were operated with cricoid split laryngotracheal reconstruction at our hospital. All of 12 patients were tracheostomy dependent before reconstruction.
Result:
Eleven patients (91.7%) were successfully decannulated with good airway patency and effective phonation. The follow-up period ranged from 1 to 10 years. The effect of operation is steady and the growth and development of children is normal.
Conclusion:
The anteroposterior cricoid split interposition grafting was a safe and effective method for treatment of laryngotracheal stenosis in children.
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