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Updated: Jul 18, 2026

Using Modified Synthetic Oligonucleotides to Assay Nucleic Acid-Metabolizing Enzymes
Published on: July 5, 2024
High throughput purification of amino-modified oligonucleotides and its application to novel detection system of gene
Naoshi Kojima1, Maiko Sugino, Akiko Mikami
1Research Institute of Genome-based Biofactory, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology (AIST Hokkaido), 2-17-2-1 Tsukisamu-Higashi, Toyohira-ku, Sapporo 062-8517, Japan.
Abstract:
We report here a new amino-modifier reagent, which enable high-throughput purification of amino-modified oligonucleotides. Either monomethoxytrityl (MMT) or trifluoroacetyl (TFA) group has been used as the protecting group for the primary amine when amino-terminal oligonucleotides are prepared. Generally, the removal of MMT requires the stringent acidic treatment after the oligonucleotide synthesis. We chemically synthesized a novel amino-modifier with the MMT protection. It was found that the new amino-modifier released MMT group under mild acidic condition, and then rapid purification of diverse amino-modified oligonucleotides could be achieved with cartridge column of reverse phase. Furthermore, we tried to construct the new detection system to study gene expression using the amino-modified oligonucleotides. The new amino-modifier will be useful for molecular biology by facilitating the construction of oligonucleotide library and improving the chemical reactivity.

