Multiplexed single-molecule assay for enzymatic activity on flow-stretched DNA
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Updated: Jul 15, 2026

A Simple, Robust, and High Throughput Single Molecule Flow Stretching Assay Implementation for Studying Transport of Molecules Along DNA
Published on: October 1, 2017
Sangjin Kim1, Paul C Blainey, Charles M Schroeder
1Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.
Abstract:
We report a single-molecule assay for nucleic-acid enzymes on flow-stretched DNA templates. To facilitate the detection of slow or intermittent enzymatic activities, we developed the assay with 15-nm spatial resolution at a frame rate of 1 Hz and approximately 10 nm mechanical stability over the timescale of hours. With multiplexed data collection, we applied the assay to phi29 DNA polymerase, HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, lambda exonuclease and Escherichia coli RNA polymerase.

