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Adhesion to porcelain and metal
1University of California, San Francisco School of Dentistry, Parnassus Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. rbertolott@aol.com
This study reviews clinical benefits and methods for porcelain and metal adhesion in dentistry. It covers surface modifications, resin chemistry, and novel silane-based porcelain bonding techniques without hydrofluoric acid.
Area of Science:
- Dental Materials Science
- Biomaterials Engineering
- Adhesive Dentistry
Background:
- Porcelain and metal restorations are widely used in clinical dentistry.
- Achieving durable adhesion between these materials and dental substrates is crucial for restoration longevity.
- Existing adhesion protocols often involve harsh chemicals or complex procedures.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present compelling clinical benefits of porcelain and metal adhesion.
- To review current concepts and techniques for enhancing metal adhesion.
- To explore alternative methods for porcelain adhesion, focusing on safety and efficacy.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature on metal surface modifications and resin chemistry for adhesion.
- Investigation of novel porcelain adhesion techniques, specifically those utilizing silane coupling agents without hydrofluoric acid etching.
- Compilation of clinical protocols for the effective use of metal and porcelain adhesives.
Main Results:
- Compelling clinical advantages associated with porcelain and metal adhesion are highlighted.
- Current strategies for metal adhesion, including surface treatments and resin modifications, are discussed.
- Effective, less invasive methods for porcelain adhesion using silane agents are presented, avoiding hazardous hydrofluoric acid.
Conclusions:
- Optimized adhesion of porcelain and metal restorations significantly enhances clinical outcomes.
- Advancements in material science offer improved and safer methods for achieving robust adhesion.
- Clinical protocols detailed in this review provide practical guidance for dental practitioners.
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