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Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Salivary Glands for Sjogren's Syndrome: Diagnostic and Monitoring Insights
Published on: October 13, 2023
[Vasculitic leg ulcers in primary Sjogren syndrome]
1Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie, Venerologie und Allergologie, Universitätsklinikum Essen.
Abstract:
Sjögren syndrome is a rare chronic systemic autoimmune disease characterized by progressive dryness of the mucous membranes. There are many variable clinical manifestations. A 40-year-old woman presented with painful leg ulcers refractory to various therapies. She had a history of xerostomia and xerophthalmia for several years. Based on clinical, serologic and histopathologic findings, we diagnosed leg ulcers in primary Sjögren syndrome. Combing immunosuppressive therapy with phase-adapted modern wound-therapy resulted in a complete healing of the ulcers. In the case of clinically atypical leg ulcers, Sjögren syndrome should be considered as a rare differential diagnostic possibility.
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