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To smoke or not to smoke: a decision theory perspective
1Department of Anthropology, University of Missouri, Columbia 65211.
Social Science & Medicine (1982)
|January 1, 1991
Summary
Despite declining social acceptance, tobacco smoking persists in some groups. This study proposes smoking is a reasoned behavior, based on its perceived personal value, examining tobacco
Area of Science:
- Sociology
- Behavioral Science
- Anthropology
Background:
- Smoking is increasingly viewed as deviant, yet remains prevalent in specific social groups.
- Understanding the persistence of smoking requires examining its underlying motivations beyond social norms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the inherent properties and perceived benefits of tobacco and smoking.
- To propose a framework conceptualizing smoking as a rational choice based on individual perceived value.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive review of existing scientific literature.
- Inclusion of cross-cultural examples to illustrate diverse perspectives on smoking.
Main Results:
- Tobacco possesses inherent design features contributing to its use.
- Smoking behavior can be understood as a reasoned act, influenced by subjective net worth.
Conclusions:
- The persistence of smoking is linked to its perceived individual benefits, not solely social factors.
- Conceptualizing smoking as a reasoned act offers insights into its continued practice across societies.