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Transcript and Metabolite Profiling for the Evaluation of Tobacco Tree and Poplar as Feedstock for the Bio-based Industry
Published on: May 16, 2014
Quantification of fenitrothion and its main metabolites in poplar leaves by isotope dilution gas chromatography-mass
Alicia Sánchez1, Silvia Millán, M Carmen Sampedro
1Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of the Basque Country, 01006 Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
Abstract:
A sensitive and specific method for determining fenitrothion and its main metabolites, 3-methyl-4-nitrophenol and fenitrooxon, in poplar leaves using deuterated isotopes as the internal standard is described. The analytes and the labeled isotopes were extracted from leaves by solid-phase microextraction and subsequently analysed by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry. The method had a chromatographic run time of 17.0 min and good linearity over the range 0.01-10 mg kg(-1). The detection limits ranged between 2.5 and 0.6 microg kg(-1). The isotopic dilution technique allowed improving significantly the repetitivity even using different fibers with the same coating (RSD<5.1%). The method was applied successfully to study the persistence of fenitrothion in forestal matrices in a poplar forest after cannon spray application of the insecticide.

