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Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Subsurface Defect Localization by Structured Heating Using Laser Projected Photothermal Thermography
Published on: May 15, 2017
Laser powered heating stage in a scanning electron microscope for microstructural investigations at elevated
Dirk M Kirch1, Arndt Ziemons, Thomas Burlet
1Institute of Physical Metallurgy and Metal Physics, RWTH Aachen University, Kopernikusstr. 14, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.
A new laser heating stage for scanning electron microscopes (SEM) allows high-temperature observation of materials up to 1000°C. This system enables detailed microstructural analysis without interfering with the SEM
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Microscopy
- Physics
Background:
- Observing microstructural changes in crystalline materials at high temperatures is crucial for understanding material properties.
- Conventional heating methods in scanning electron microscopes (SEM) can interfere with sensitive electronic systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and present a laser-powered heating stage for SEM applications.
- To enable high-temperature (up to 1000°C) in-situ observation and characterization of crystalline materials within a high vacuum environment.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a commercial infrared diode laser for specimen heating.
- Designed the heating stage for seamless integration into a high vacuum SEM.
- Tested the stage's compatibility with standard SEM characterization techniques.
Main Results:
- Successfully developed a laser-powered heating stage for SEM.
- Demonstrated heating capabilities up to 1000°C in a high vacuum environment.
- Confirmed compatibility with techniques like electron backscatter diffraction and energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry.
Conclusions:
- The laser heating stage provides a non-interfering method for high-temperature SEM analysis.
- This technology facilitates in-situ microstructural characterization of crystalline materials.
- The developed system is versatile and compatible with various SEM analytical tools.
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