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Updated: Jul 4, 2026

Testing Sensory and Multisensory Function in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Published on: April 22, 2015
What can we learn about autism from autistic persons?
Brigitte Chamak1, Beatrice Bonniau, Emmanuel Jaunay
1Inserm, U 611, CNRS, UMR 8136, Université Paris Descartes, CESAMES (Centre de Recherche Psychotropes, Santé Mentale), Paris, France. brigitte.chamak@paris5.sorbonne.fr
Autistic individuals emphasize unique sensory processing and emotional regulation as core autism symptoms, differing from current diagnostic criteria. These personal experiences offer valuable insights for professionals and future classifications.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Psychology
- Autism Research
Background:
- Limited research has explored the perspectives of autistic individuals themselves.
- Autobiographical accounts offer a rich source of personal experiences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the personal experiences of autistic individuals.
- To compare these experiences with existing scientific and medical representations of autism.
Main Methods:
- An anthropological approach was used.
- Analysis of 16 autobiographical writings and 5 interviews with autistic individuals.
- Systematic screening focused on sociodemographics, cognitive skills, sensory-perceptual experiences, and self-representations of autism.
Main Results:
- Participants (ages 22-67, diverse backgrounds) identified unusual perceptions, information processing, and emotional regulation impairments as core autism symptoms.
- These core symptoms are not explicitly mentioned in current diagnostic classifications.
Conclusions:
- Autistic individuals' experiences highlight perceptive peculiarities and emotional reactions as central to autism.
- These insights are crucial for professionals to better understand autistic behavior and needs.
- Findings suggest incorporating these perspectives into future psychiatric classifications.
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