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High efficiency pocket-size projector with a compact projection lens and a light emitting diode-based light source
Jui-Wen Pan1, Sheng-Han Tu, Chih-Ming Wang
1Department of Optics and Photonics, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan. rwpan@ios.ncu.edu.tw
Applied Optics
|July 3, 2008
Summary
We developed an ultramini digital micromirror device projector using light emitting diodes (LEDs). This compact projector delivers a bright, high-contrast 20-inch color display, ideal for personal use.
Area of Science:
- Optoelectronics
- Display Technology
- Miniaturization
Background:
- Traditional projectors are often bulky and power-intensive.
- There is a growing demand for compact, portable display solutions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design and develop an ultramini digital micromirror device (DMD) projector.
- To achieve a compact size and high-quality display performance using LED illumination.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a light emitting diode (LED) illuminator with a dichroic filter and collimating lens.
- Employed a microlens array as a homogenizer for uniform illumination (93%).
- Integrated a total internal reflection prism and a telecentric projection lens with an ultrasmall track (42 mm).
Main Results:
- Achieved an ultramini projector size of 75 mm x 67 mm x 42 mm and weight of 338 g.
- The projection lens system demonstrated a high modulation transfer function (0.4 at 46.2 lp/mm) and minimal distortion (0.25% optical, 0.01% television).
- Produced a 20-inch (51 cm) color display with a contrast ratio of 3700:1, comparable in brightness to a laptop display.
Conclusions:
- The developed LED-based DMD projector is highly compact and suitable for personal applications.
- The innovative optical design enables high-quality display performance in a miniaturized form factor.
- This technology offers a portable and efficient solution for personal display needs.

