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Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report

Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report

Published on: May 30, 2025

Obesity in America.

Charles E Menifield¹, Nicole Doty, Audwin Fletcher

¹Division of Public and Nonprofit Administration, University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA. cmenifld@memphis.edu

The ABNF Journal : Official Journal of the Association of Black Nursing Faculty in Higher Education, Inc

|August 23, 2008

Summary

Obesity rates in the U.S. have significantly increased, particularly in southern states. This study found obesity is linked to health, demographic, and economic factors, necessitating a comprehensive approach to public health policy.

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Area of Science:

Public Health
Epidemiology
Health Economics

Background:

Alarming rates of weight gain in the U.S. population.
Obesity prevalence increased from 12% in 1990 to 23% by 2005.
Disproportionate increase in obesity observed in southern states.

Purpose of the Study:

To identify factors associated with increased obesity levels.
To examine correlations between demographic, educational, healthcare, or economic factors and obesity.
To analyze trends in obesity rates across U.S. states.

Main Methods:

Utilized state-level data from 1990-2003.
Employed fixed effects regression models to analyze obesity rates.
Used cross-tabulation tables to compare obesity rates with independent variables.

Main Results:

Obesity rates were found to be significantly related to health factors.
Demographic factors showed a correlation with obesity levels.
Economic factors were also identified as being associated with increased obesity.

Conclusions:

A comprehensive approach is needed to address obesity.
Policy makers and health officials must consider interconnected social and health issues.
Integrated strategies are crucial for improving national health outcomes.