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Updated: Jun 25, 2026
08:33
Induction and Assessment of Exertional Skeletal Muscle Damage in Humans
Published on: December 11, 2016
Musculoskeletal disorders among construction roofers--physical function and disability
Laura Welch1, Elizabeth Haile, Leslie I Boden
1The Center for Construction Research and Training, 8484 Georgia Ave, Suite 1000, Silver Spring, MD 20910, USA. lwelch@cpwr.com
Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health
|February 21, 2009
Summary
Musculoskeletal conditions in roofers predict leaving the job, especially for older workers with lower physical function. Job accommodations significantly reduce the likelihood of workers leaving roofing due to health issues.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Musculoskeletal Disorders
- Aging Workforce
Background:
- Construction roofers face significant work demands.
- Aging workers may experience increased health challenges impacting job retention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the link between work demands, health conditions, aging, and job retention in roofers.
- To identify predictors of premature departure from the roofing trade.
Main Methods:
- Longitudinal study of 979 roofers (ages 40-59).
- Phone interviews at baseline and 1-year follow-up.
- Assessed medical conditions, musculoskeletal disorders, work limitations, and accommodations.
Main Results:
- 8% of roofers with a musculoskeletal disorder left the trade within a year.
- Older age and lower physical functioning predicted leaving the job.
- Job accommodations for musculoskeletal disorders reduced the odds of leaving by 76% (OR=0.24).
Conclusions:
- Musculoskeletal conditions are linked to work limitations and reduced physical functioning, predicting workforce departure.
- Job accommodations are associated with a lower likelihood of roofers leaving their jobs for health reasons.
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