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Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy01:29

Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

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Cardiomyopathy I: Introduction and Classification

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Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
04:08

Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Published on: April 5, 2024

Complex carpal malformation without a cause.

Ronald Swanger1, Christyna Faulkner, Catherine Maldjian

  • 1Department of Radiology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. swangerr@wcmc.com

Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics. Part B
|August 25, 2009
PubMed
Summary

A rare carpal dislocation in a child mimicked Madelung deformity. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) clarified the diagnosis by visualizing unossified carpal centers, aiding treatment decisions.

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Last Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
04:08

Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Published on: April 5, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Pediatric Radiology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Madelung deformity is a rare condition affecting wrist development.
  • Diagnosing wrist deformities in young children can be challenging due to unossified carpal bones.

Observation:

  • A 4-year-old boy presented with a wrist deformity clinically resembling Madelung deformity.
  • Standard radiographs were inconclusive due to the lack of ossification in the carpal bones.

Findings:

  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) proved diagnostic by clearly delineating the cartilaginous ossification centers of the carpus.
  • The findings indicated a chronic carpal dislocation rather than a true Madelung deformity.

Implications:

  • Chronic carpal dislocation should be considered in the differential diagnosis of pediatric wrist deformities.
  • Advanced imaging like MRI is crucial for accurate diagnosis when radiographs are limited by skeletal immaturity.
  • This case highlights the importance of considering alternative diagnoses in complex pediatric orthopedic presentations.