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Updated: Jun 20, 2026
07:38
Strategies for Assessing Autistic-Like Behaviors in Mice
Published on: September 20, 2024
[Autism: current issues, history and future perspectives].
1Centre de Pédopsychiatrie, INSERM UMR 930, CHRU Bretonneau, 2 Boulevard Tonnellé, F-37044 Tours Cedex 9.
Bulletin De L'Academie Nationale De Medecine
|September 2, 2009
Summary
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder impacting social communication. Ongoing research into its clinical, neurofunctional, and genetic aspects continually refines diagnosis and treatment approaches for this lifelong condition.
Area of Science:
- Neurodevelopmental Disorders
- Genetics and Neurobiology of Autism
Context:
- Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) affects approximately 100,000 individuals in France.
- Historically misclassified, ASD is now recognized as a pervasive neurodevelopmental disorder.
- Early life onset significantly impacts social communication and environmental adjustment.
Purpose:
- To provide an overview of the evolving understanding of Autism Spectrum Disorder.
- To highlight the impact of advancements in clinical, neurofunctional, and genetic research.
- To underscore the challenges in diagnosis, exploration, and therapeutics for ASD.
Summary:
- ASD is a biologically-based neurodevelopmental disorder originating in early life.
- It is characterized by pervasive difficulties in social communication and interaction.
- Progress in understanding ASD's clinical, neurofunctional, and genetic facets is transforming management.
Impact:
- Advances are progressively modifying diagnostic, exploratory, and therapeutic practices for ASD.
- This lifelong complex handicap presents significant challenges for individuals and healthcare systems.
- Enhanced understanding facilitates improved support and interventions for those affected by ASD.
Related Concept Videos
01:19Autism Spectrum Disorder
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
01:26Modeling in Therapy
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in situations...
Participant Modeling
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01:29Theoretical Approaches to Psychological Disorder
The development of psychological disorders, which are characterized by deviant, maladaptive, and personally distressing behaviors, has been explored through several theoretical approaches.
Biological approach
The biological approach posits that internal, organic factors are the primary causes of such disorders. This perspective emphasizes brain structure and function, genetic predispositions, and neurotransmitter imbalances. For example, schizophrenia has been associated with both genetic...
Biological approach
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01:30Current Trends in Nursing II
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01:29Contemporary Psychology
Psychology explores human behavior and mental processes through various lenses, each offering unique insights. This overview examines key subfields, including biopsychology, evolutionary, developmental, personality, and social psychology, highlighting their approaches and contributions to understanding complex human behaviors.
Biopsychology
Biopsychology, also known as biological psychology or behavioral neuroscience, focuses on the biological underpinnings of behavior and mental processes. It...
Biopsychology
Biopsychology, also known as biological psychology or behavioral neuroscience, focuses on the biological underpinnings of behavior and mental processes. It...
01:24Humanistic Psychology
Humanistic psychology emerged in the mid-20th century as a response to the deterministic and pessimistic nature of behaviorism and psychoanalysis. While behaviorism focused on observable behaviors influenced by the environment and psychoanalysis delved into unconscious motivations, both theories suggested that human actions lacked free will. In contrast, humanistic psychology offers a perspective that emphasizes the innate potential for goodness and growth within every individual.
This approach...
This approach...